Food as a Metaphor for Unexpressed Emotions in Like Water...

Food as a Metaphor for Unexpressed Emotions in Like Water for Chocolate An oppressed soul finds means to escape through the preparation of food in the novel, Like Water for Chocolate (1992). Written by Laura Esquivel, the story is set in revolutionary Mexico at the turn of the century. Tita, the young heroine, is living on her family’s ranch with her two older sisters, her overbearing mother, and Nacha, the family cook and Tita’s surrogate mother. At a very young age, Tita is instilled with a deep love for food for Tita, the joy of living was wrapped up in the delights of food (7). The sudden death of Titas father, left Titas mothers unable to nurse the infant Tita due to shock and grief. Therefore Nacha, who [knows]†¦show more content†¦Pedro does become engaged to Rosaura, because, as he tells his father when they are leaving the ranch, When youre told theres no way you can marry the woman you love and your only hope of being near to her is to marry her sister, wouldnt you do the same? (15). It is during Pedro and Rosauras weddin g reception that Titas feelings first become apparent through the magic of her cooking. Mama Elena, sensing Titas reluctance to participate in her sisters upcoming wedding, warns her, I wont stand for disobedience... nor am I going to allow you to ruin your sisters wedding, with you acting like the victim. Youre in charge of all the preparations starting now, and dont ever let me catch you with a single tear or even a long face, do you hear? (27). At the wedding party the following day, although Tita keeps a perfectly calm demeanor, her true feelings about her sisters marriage to Pedro are revealed in the guests first bite of the Chabela wedding cake. The moment [the guests] took their first bite of the cake, everyone was flooded with a great wave of longing... [T]he weeping was just the first symptom of a strange intoxication that seized the guests (39), all but Tita, on whom the cake had no effect. The author uses the cakes effect on the guests to reveal first, Titas grief over her loss of love through the guests uncontrollable weeping and second, her disgust over her sister and PedrosShow MoreRelatedCoaching Salespeople Into Sales Champions110684 Words   |  443 Pagestaping, Greg, the sales manager, approached me with some follow-up questions that surfaced after his coaching experience. He was an enthusiastic, compassionate, and admirable manager who was truly committed to leading his team to greater success. Yet, like most managers, he was never formally trained to be a sales manager. After observing my successful coaching session with his two salespeople, his eyes were wide with excitement. The problems that his salespeople had been struggling with for months which

Implication Of Hand Hygeine Compliance Program. How Can We Make It

Essays on Implication Of Hand Hygeine Compliance Program. How Can We Make It Better Term Paper Hand Hygiene Compliance Program: Implications and Ways of Improvement Hand Hygiene Compliance Program: Implications and Ways of Improvement For a long time, hand hygiene among health care workers is pivotal in preventing transmission of infectious agents but despite a Center for Disease Control joint commission requirement on hand hygiene guidelines implemented in hospitals, compliance among health care workers remains low. According to studies, that hospitals may best improve compliance by assessing the barriers to, measuring the rates of compliance, educating staff on the importance of hand hygiene, making sanitizing products more available for staff use, and holding staff accountable. The CDC’s latest guideline includes two major new recommendations: 1. Health care workers should use alcohol-based hand sanitizers for routine hand disinfection when hands are visibly soiled, and 2. Health care facilities should establish ongoing monitoring programs for hand hygiene compliance (Haas and Larson, 2008). Medline’s Hand Hygiene Compliance Program which addresses the primary defense against healthcare-acquired conditions, includes an intensive education module developed by an expert panel of professionals which provides health care workers with tools, education and awareness of proper hand hygiene to increase compliance rates and decrease spread of infection. Among the free benefits of this program is an online educational program with modules and interactive competencies, an access to 200+ free CE Credits Experience additional online education from their university ( including access to over two hundred courses that include CE credits), and a Facility Awareness and Tools Placards to promote proper hand hygiene to staff members, patients and visitors. Direct observation cannot be considered a gold standard for assessing hand hygiene, because there was no relationship between observed adherence and number of dispensing episodes or the used product volum e (Medline, 2012).Use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers has increased the convenience of hand hygiene and made it less time-consuming since sinks become less needed and dispensers are small and accessible at every stage of patient care (some dispensers can be worn or carried in a pocket). An observational study in two ICUs by Earl, etc. established that availability of alcohol-based hand sanitizers "resulted in a sustained increase in hand antisepsis rates among health care workers." Boyce and colleagues compared the effects of either using an alcohol-based sanitizer or washing hands with the hospitals unmedicated soap and found out that the former was less damaging to nurses skin (Earl et al., 2001).In an observational study in Geneva, Switzerland, Pittet and colleagues measured the rates of hand hygiene compliance before and during a hand hygiene improvement program implementation. The program has increased compliance rates from 48% to 66% in three years and significantly decreased the number of hospital-acquired infections. 11,17. The multidisciplinary and multifaceted promotion involved the display of color posters in 250 hospital locations being collaborated by Health care workers whose ideas (i.e. hand hygiene, hospital-acquired infections, and protecting hands with creams, etc.) were translated by an artist into cartoon-like messages. The program also prioritized the increase of availability of alcohol-based hand sanitizer bottles at each bedside and also provided pocket-sized bottles to staff. Hand hygiene convenience also increased upon enhancement of the accessibility of hand sanitizers (Pittet et al., 1999; Pittet et al., 2000).The most important factor in the program’s success may be due to the administrative hospital-wide prioritization, some funding, encouraging the participation of senior staff, and voicing support for the program. Improving compliance for hand hygiene requires leadership, collaboration, accessibility of hand hygiene produ cts, feedback on compliance and infection rates, and individual accountability.ReferencesEarl, M.L., et al. (2001). Improved rates of compliance with hand antisepsis guidelines: a three-phase observational study. Am J Nurs, 101(3), 26-33.Haas, J.P. and Larson, E.L. (2008). Compliance with hand hygiene guidelines: where are we in 2008? American Journal of Nursing, 108(8), 40 – 44.Medline (2012). Hand hygiene compliance program. Retrieved September 25, 2012, from http://www.medline.com/programs/hand-hygiene-compliance-program/Pittet, D., et al. (1999). Compliance with hand washing in a teaching hospital: infection control program. Ann Intern Med, 130(2), 126-30. Pittet D, et al. (2000). Effectiveness of a hospital-wide program to improve compliance with hand hygiene: infection control program. Lancet, 356 (9238), 1307-12.

Future Indigenous Land Under Native Title -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Future Indigenous Land Under Native Title? Answer: Introduction The Mabo v Queensland (No 2) case is considered as one of the most remarkable decision in the history of Australia regarding the native title. Before the Mabo case, the Australian law did not recognise the native title due to the doctrine of terra nullius. The high court demolished the doctrine of terra nullius and identified the native title of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples because they were living on Australian lands before the British arrive. This case is significant for the Islander peoples of Australia because it allows them to establish their right over traditional lands. This report will focus on analysing the facts and decision of Mabo v Queensland (No 2) [1992] HCA 23 case, and its influence over the Australian legislative system. Further, the report will include shortfalls of legal policies regarding native title and evaluate the future of the native title. The key issue, in this case, was the application of the doctrine of terra nullius over Australian legal system, which stops Aboriginal and Islander peoples from claiming their traditional lands in Australia and having a native title. Facts The doctrine of terra nullius applies to the Australian legal system which provides that the English law will apply to the uncivilised and barren lands. This principle limits the land rights Aboriginal and islander people over Australia. Eddie Mabo was a Torres Strait Islander, once he was giving as speech explaining the land rights of Aboriginal peoples when a lawyer told him to file a suit regarding such situation in the court. Eddie Mabo, David Passi and James Rice file a lawsuit in 1982 in reaction to the Queensland Amendment Act 1982, which institute a system for giving land grants to Aboriginal peoples. Barbara Hocking was a Melbourne solicitor; she presented a paper stating that a suit should be brought in the court regarding native title right of Indigenous peoples (OkaforIgwe 2009). The action was filed as a test case to recognise the right of native over the island of Mer, Dauar, and Waier. The islander people have an economy based on agriculture and fishing, and the lands were divided according to the ownership of peoples. In Mabo v Queensland (No 1) (1988) case, the high court provided that the laws were conflicting to the Racial Discrimination Act 1975. The plaintiff argued for a possessory title to the land of Aboriginal peoples; the defendant claimed that such territory is a part of the settled colony, as per the law of England (Loos and Mabo 2013). Judgement There were five judgements provided by five judges based upon the finding of Justice Moynihan, which shows the strong relationship between Aboriginal people with their islands. Before the British arrive, native people were living in the lands for more than 40 to 60 thousand years into an advanced economy based on farming and fishing. On 3rd June 1992, the high court decided that principle of terra nullius should not apply to the Australia because it applies to barren or uncivilised lands. The court provided that Aboriginal peoples have land right in the Torre Strait Islands, and there can claim their title over the areas by proving their ownership (Strelein and Tran 2013). Further, the court established the native title of Aboriginal peoples, which acknowledged the land right of Indigenous people through Australian legislative system. The government passes the Native Title Act 1993 for legally establishing the interest of Aboriginal people over Australian lands (Council 2015). Impact of Mabo Decision Following are five crucial problems of significance to legal precedent in the Mabo decision based on the recognition of Aboriginal peoples rights in Australian legislative system (Bauman and Glick 2012): Studying the implications of Australias legislative system. Applying the policies regarding non-discriminating use of land privileges. Clarifying the method of Crowns sovergin radical claim. Recognising native title and providing the right to Aboriginal cutoms. Determining the governments ability to exitingues the privileges of native title. The Native Title Act Due to the Mabo decision, the government passed the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth), which was focused on following four objectives: Recognising the native titles of Aboriginal peoples and protecting them against other policies of Australian legislative policies. Establishing the method for the proceeding of future dealings, which affects the native title of Indigenous peoples and providing pre-determined standards for those transactions. Establishment of a proper mechanism that recognises the land claims of Indigenous peoples. To provide for, or permit, the authentication of previous regulations, and transitional periods laws, annulment because of the establishment of the native title. At the same time, the Western Australian government wanted to obstruct the Commonwealth by establishing their regulations which extinguish any title provided to the Aboriginal peoples in their state. They decided to replace the native title with traditional land use legislative access right which applies to the western Australian lands. Both the regulation of Western Australian government and Commonwealth were challenged in the high court regarding their validity. The high court provided in the 1995 Native Title Act case that the regulations of Commonwealth are valid and the legislation of Western Australian government is inconsistent with them hence invalid (Keenan 2014). Drawback in Current Legislative System Regarding Native Title According to Korff (2017), there are several issues in the Native title legislation which challenges the Aboriginal peoples while claiming their native titles such as financial requirement, bias procedure, long process and much more. Following are few of the primary shortcomings of the legislative system. Proving On-going Connection As per the Native title act, the Aboriginal peoples have to establish their on-going connection to the lands they claim ownership over; many of the communities find it difficult to justify the relationship mainly due to urbanisation or growth because they extinguish native titles. The regulations require a high level of evidence from Indigenous communities which is difficult due to lack of availability of expertise (Storey 2012). Mining Corporations For the development of industrial sector, the government makes rules which are biased towards mining corporations. For example, in 2010 the Western Australian government issued a native regarding the acquisition of land from tradition owner to provide such property for mining purpose. Adani is one of the largest mining organisation from India, and in 2017 they decided to establish the biggest open-cut mine in Queensland. The company sought $1 billion loans from the government to fund a railway line and recruited a regulation for avoiding the adverse native title decision from the federal court (Brigg, Quiggin and Lyons 2017). Overlapping of Native Titles There are hundreds of native parties in Australia which is divided into various separate groups, most of such groups did not interact with each other or remain in dispute with one another. Due to the native title, the conflict between such parties has grown considerably. As per Boyle (2014), in 2008, more than 45 percent to individuals claim were overlapped with other individuals who make the procedure of establishing native title difficult. Lengthy Process Even with the availability of legislative regulations, it is significantly difficult for Aboriginal peoples to claim their native title because the procedure is too long. According to Paroz and Waterfall (2017), on an average, a native title claim takes about six years to finalise, and sometimes it took decades. The prolonged process usually discourages the Indigenous peoples from claiming their native title. Future of Native Title The Mabo case assisted in the establishment of native title rights for Aboriginal peoples, but there is still a requirement for better policies regarding native titles. As per Wetherall (2013), there are several shortcomings in current regulation such as lengthy procedure, bias proceedings, financial condition and overlapping or group titles. The government is required to analyse the situation for the establishment of improved rules for native titles, such as shorter procedure, fewer formalities, unbiased decision and financial assistance to needy communities. For now, the future of native title is uncertain because of lack of better regulations; it is critical to resolve these issues for the protection of Aboriginal peoples rights (Mara 2014). Conclusion In conclusion, the Mabo case has significant influence over the recognition of native title regulations in Australian legislative system. Due to the Mabo decision, the Native Act 1993 was passed which recognise the rights of Indigenous peoples. But, most of the Aboriginal people are not being able to enjoy their rights due to the various shortcoming of the law. The drawbacks of legislation include lengthy processes, the financial condition of communities, biased judgements and a significant number of formalities. For better implementation of native titles, it is necessary that government evaluate the situation and establish improved regulations, until then the future of native title is uncertain. References Bauman, T. and Glick, L. eds., 2012.The limits of change: Mabo and native title 20 years on. AIATSIS Research Publications. Boyle, P., 2014. Aboriginal disadvantage worsens.Green Left Weekly, (1034), p.3. Brigg, M., Quiggin, J. and Lyons, K., 2017. Indigenous people say no to Adani.Green Left Weekly, (1142), p.10. Council, K.L., Council, R.V., Council, G.I.S.S. and Council, T.S., 2015. What is Native Title?. Keenan, S., 2014. Moments of decolonization: Indigenous Australia in the here and now.Canadian Journal of Law Society/La Revue Canadienne Droit et Socit,29(2), pp.163-180. Korff, J., 2017. Native title issues problems. Creative Spirits. Retrieved from https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/land/native-title-issues-problems Loos, N. and Mabo, E.K., 2013.Eddie Koiki Mabo: His Life and Struggle for Land Rights. Univ. of Queensland Press. Mara, D., 2014. Future of Indigenous land rights under native title uncertain. SBS. Retrieved from https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2014/02/08/future-indigenous-land-rights-under-native-title-uncertain OkaforIgwe, K., 2009. Mabo v Queensland (no 2) Hca 23; (1992) 175 Clr 1 (3 June 1992). MikeAdkins. Retrieved from https://www.mikeadkins.com/article/mabo-v-queensland-no-2-hca-23-1992-175-clr-1-3-june-1992/ Paroz, A. and Waterfall, R.C., 2017. Has change truly come, or is it coming still?.Agora,52(3), p.68. Storey, M., 2012. 20 Years after Mabo v Commonwealth.Alternative LJ,37, p.190. Strelein, L. and Tran, T., 2013. Building Indigenous Governance from Native Title: Moving away from Fitting in to Creating a Decolonized Space.Rev. Const. Stud.,18, p.19. Wetherall, C., 2013. The future of Native Title. The Age. Retrieved from https://www.theage.com.au/national/education/voice/the-future-of-native-title-20130902-2t0ns.html

Summary and Responce Essay Example

Summary and Responce Essay Who could possibly take any interest in someone who has spent their entire life in an asylum? This story portrays how the life of a young girl with little to no real life experiences living In an asylum is going to live a life of Interest. Daddy Long Legs a book by Jean Webster tells the story of Seraph Abbott whose life takes a drastic turn after learning that a mysterious benefactor referred to as Mr.. John Smith by Mrs.. Lappet. Mr.. Smith takes an unusual Interest In MISS. Abbots education. In the past, e has sent only male students to higher educations. In exchange for her education and monthly allowance, Seraph Abbott is required to write a letter every month, for which she will never expect a reply. Seraph grew up in an asylum where she was the oldest; meaning she had the responsibility of making sure the little ones were ready in the morning and ready for bed at night among many other chores. They were not fed the highest quality of food, and had to wear other peoples old clothes. She often got stared at school from the other girls whom had nice clothing. During one of the monthly visits from the trustees, Mrs.. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary and Responce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Summary and Responce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Summary and Responce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Lappet informs Seraph that Mr.. John Smith who she later refers to as Daddy Long Legs Is a rich man has offered to be her benefactor for her college studies. He has heard from her former teachers and knows that she Is an excellent writer. This direct quote from when she Is Informed that Mr.. Smith wants to sent her to school to become a writer describes what Is expected from her. That is his wish. Whether anything will come of it, the future will show. He is giving you a very liberal allowance, almost, for a girl who has never had any experience in taking care of money, too liberal. But he planned the matter in detail, and I did not feel free to make any suggestions. You are to remain here through the summer, and Miss Pritchard has kindly offered to superintend your outfit. Your board and tuition will be paid directly to the college, and you will receive in addition during the four years you are there, an allowance of thirty-five dollars a month. This will enable you to enter on the same standing as the other students. The money will be sent to you by the gentlemans private secretary once a month, and in return, you will rite a letter of acknowledgment once a month. That Is?you are not to thank him for the money; he doesnt care to have that mentioned, but you are to write a letter telling of the progress in your studies and the details of your daily life. Just such a letter as you would write to your parents if they were living. (7) After enrolling in an all girls college on the east coast, one of the first things that Seraph does is change her name to Judy. She feels that by changing her name it will allow her to fit in better with her peers. Here is excerpt from one of the letters that she writes to Mr.. Smith describing her new living arrangements There are three other girls on the same floor of the tower?a Senior who wears spectacles and is always asking us please to be a little more quiet, and two Freshmen named Sallies McBride and Julia Rutledge Pendleton. Sallies has red hair and a turn-up nose and Is quite friendly; Julia comes from one of the first females In New York and hasnt noticed me yet. They room together and the Senior and I have singles. Usually Freshmen cant get singles; they re very scarce, but I got one without even asking. I suppose the registrar didnt think it would be right to ask a properly brought-up girl to room with a foundling. You see This first chapter was extraordinarily assembled where you become familiarized with how Caesuras current life has been impacted by the struggles of being brought up as an orphan in an asylum. In high school she was teased for the way she dressed. In college she was made fun of for not knowing famous authors and for not have read famous books, some as popular as The Little Women or Mother Goose. Everyone around her had grown up with a normal life. The differences in her upbringing versus those surrounding her was easy to hide. Seraph spent many hours reading books to educate herself and to make her life easier by allowing her to communicate with her peers. Im a foreigner in the world and I dont understand the language. Its a miserable feeling. Ive had it all my life. At the high school the girls would stand in groups and Just look at me. I was queer and different and everybody knew it. I could FEEL John Greer Home written on my face. (13) This book ay be a little outdated, but it is still an amiable novel. Thinking back to the beginning, it was sometimes grueling to follow the storyline. One of the difficulties in reading this was on how Judy sometimes wrote everyday multiple times a day to only monthly. This novel is worthwhile of the time it took to finish reading it. Anyone who enjoys getting caught up in such well rounded characters and viewing their lives through their own eyes will enjoy this book. Jean Webster created a wonderful piece of work describing in detail how this young lady learns more about herself as she grows up.